# Copyright 2017 AT&T Intellectual Property.  All other rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

"""Module for resolving design references."""

import urllib.parse
import re

from oslo_log import log as logging
import requests
import yaml
from kubernetes.client.rest import ApiException

from armada.exceptions.source_exceptions import InvalidPathException
from armada.utils import keystone as ks_utils

LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class ReferenceResolver(object):
    """Class for handling different data references to resolve the data."""

    @classmethod
    def resolve_reference(cls, design_ref, k8s=None):
        """Resolve a reference to a design document.

        Locate a schema handler based on the URI scheme of the data reference
        and use that handler to get the data referenced.

        :param design_ref: A list of URI-formatted reference to a data entity

        :returns: A list of byte arrays
        """
        data = []
        if isinstance(design_ref, str):
            design_ref = [design_ref]

        for l in design_ref:
            try:
                LOG.debug("Resolving reference %s." % l)
                design_uri = urllib.parse.urlparse(l)

                # when scheme is a empty string assume it is a local
                # file path
                scheme = design_uri.scheme or 'file'
                handler = cls.scheme_handlers.get(scheme, None)
                handler = handler.__get__(None, cls)
                if design_uri.scheme == 'kube':
                    handler_2 = handler

                    def handler_1(design_uri):
                        return handler_2(design_uri, k8s)

                    handler = handler_1

                if handler is None:
                    raise InvalidPathException(
                        "Invalid reference scheme %s: no handler."
                        % design_uri.scheme)
                else:
                    # Have to do a little magic to call the classmethod
                    # as a pointer
                    data.append(handler.__get__(None, cls)(design_uri))
            except ValueError:
                raise InvalidPathException(
                    "Cannot resolve design reference %s: unable "
                    "to parse as valid URI." % l)

        return data

    @classmethod
    def resolve_reference_kube(cls, design_uri, k8s):
        """Retrieve design documents from kubernetes crd.

        Return the result of converting the CRD to the armada/Chart/v2 schema.

        :param design_uri: Tuple as returned by urllib.parse
                            for the design reference
        """
        if design_uri.path != '':
            parts = design_uri.path.split('/')
            if len(parts) != 3:
                raise InvalidPathException(
                    "Invalid kubernetes custom resource path segment count {} "
                    "for '{}', expected <kind>/<namespace>/<name>".format(
                        len(parts), design_uri.path))
            plural, namespace, name = parts
            if plural != 'armadacharts':
                raise InvalidPathException(
                    "Invalid kubernetes custom resource kind '{}' for '{}', "
                    "only 'armadacharts' are supported".format(
                        plural, design_uri.path))

            try:
                cr = k8s.read_custom_resource(
                    group='armada.airshipit.org',
                    version='v1alpha1',
                    namespace=namespace,
                    plural=plural,
                    name=name)

            except ApiException as err:
                if err.status == 404:
                    raise InvalidPathException(
                        "Kubernetes custom resource not found: plural='{}', "
                        "namespace='{}', name='{}', api exception=\n{}".format(
                            plural, namespace, name, err.message))
                raise

            cr['schema'] = 'armada/Chart/v2'
            spec = cr.pop('spec')
            cr['data'] = spec
        return yaml.safe_dump(cr, encoding='utf-8')

    @classmethod
    def resolve_reference_http(cls, design_uri):
        """Retrieve design documents from http/https endpoints.

        Return a byte array of the response content. Support
        unsecured or basic auth

        :param design_uri: Tuple as returned by urllib.parse
                            for the design reference
        """
        if design_uri.username is not None and design_uri.password is not None:
            response = requests.get(
                design_uri.geturl(),
                auth=(design_uri.username, design_uri.password),
                timeout=30)
        else:
            response = requests.get(design_uri.geturl(), timeout=30)
            if response.status_code >= 400:
                raise InvalidPathException(
                    "Error received for HTTP reference: %d"
                    % response.status_code)

        return response.content

    @classmethod
    def resolve_reference_file(cls, design_uri):
        """Retrieve design documents from local file endpoints.

        Return a byte array of the file contents

        :param design_uri: Tuple as returned by urllib.parse for the design
                           reference
        """
        if design_uri.path != '':
            with open(design_uri.path, 'rb') as f:
                doc = f.read()
            return doc

    @classmethod
    def resolve_reference_ucp(cls, design_uri):
        """Retrieve artifacts from a Airship service endpoint.

        Return a byte array of the response content. Assumes Keystone
        authentication required.

        :param design_uri: Tuple as returned by urllib.parse for the design
                           reference
        """
        ks_sess = ks_utils.get_keystone_session()
        (new_scheme, foo) = re.subn(r'^[^+]+\+', '', design_uri.scheme)
        url = urllib.parse.urlunparse(
            (
                new_scheme, design_uri.netloc, design_uri.path,
                design_uri.params, design_uri.query, design_uri.fragment))
        LOG.debug("Calling Keystone session for url %s" % str(url))
        resp = ks_sess.get(url)
        if resp.status_code >= 400:
            raise InvalidPathException(
                "Received error code for reference %s: %s - %s" %
                (url, str(resp.status_code), resp.text))
        return resp.content

    scheme_handlers = {
        'kube': resolve_reference_kube,
        'http': resolve_reference_http,
        'file': resolve_reference_file,
        'https': resolve_reference_http,
        'deckhand+http': resolve_reference_ucp,
        'promenade+http': resolve_reference_ucp,
    }